Enhanced Muscle Fibers of Epinephelus coioides by Myostatin Autologous Nucleic Acid Vaccine
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Fu, Bing 1 ; Yang, Jinzeng 3 ; Yang, Yan 1 ; Xia, Jun 4 ; He, Yinglin 1 ; Wang, Qing 1 ; Zhao, Huihong 1 ; Yang, Huirong 1 ;
作者机构： 1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Marine Sci, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.South China Agr Univ, Zhongshan Innovat Ctr, Zhongshan 528400, Peoples R China
3.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Human Nutr Food & Anim Sci, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
4.Res Ctr Anim Clin, Xinjiang Acad Anim Sci, Inst Vet Med, Urumqi 830000, Peoples R China
关键词： Epinephelus coioides; myostatin; nucleic acid vaccine; skeletal muscle
期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES （ 影响因子：6.208； 五年影响因子：6.628 ）
ISSN：
年卷期： 2022 年 23 卷 13 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Epinephelus coioides is a fish species with high economic value due to its delicious meat, high protein content, and rich fatty acid nutrition. It has become a high-economic fish in southern parts of China and some other Southeast Asian countries. In this study, the myostatin nucleic acid vaccine was constructed and used to immunize E. coioides. The results from body length and weight measurements indicated the myostatin nucleic acid vaccine promoted E. coioides growth performance by increasing muscle fiber size. The results from RT-qPCR analysis showed that myostatin nucleic acid vaccine upregulated the expression of myod, myog and p21 mRNA, downregulated the expression of smad3 and mrf4 mRNA. This preliminary study is the first report that explored the role of myostatin in E. coioides and showed positive effects of autologous nucleic acid vaccine on the muscle growth of E. coioides. Further experiments with increased numbers of animals and different doses are needed for its application to E. coiodes aquaculture production.
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